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Home » MDGs » Short Narratives - Goal by Goal

Short Narratives - Goal by Goal

Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger Poverty Achieve Universal Primary Education Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women Reduce Child Mortality Improve Maternal Health Combat HIV and AIDS, Malaria and other Diseases Ensure Environmental Sustainability Global Partnership for Development

Goal 6 / Combat HIV and AIDS, Malaria and other Diseases

HIV and AIDS - Target Possible to achieve if changes are made

The national figure on HIV prevalence is slightly reversing (0.49% in 2007). However, Nepal's HIV epidemic is concentrated among population groups at higher risk of transmission - injecting drug users, female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and high-risk migrants. There is evidence that the expanded response has slowed down the spread of HIV in some groups in the last years (e.g. sex workers and IDUs). However, the prevalence among other vulnerable populations such as migrants to India is of concern: Just over 42% percent of all HIV infections in Nepal are among migrants. This increases the risk of transmission to the spouses of migrants as well as from mother to child. Another cause for concern is the high HIV prevalence among young injecting drug users. There is a need to increase the coverage of HIV prevention activities for risk these risk groups.

Tuberculosis - Target likely to be achieved

A well performing and integrated National TB Control programme has resulted in a significant decline in tuberculosis cases, from 460 cases per 100,000 inhabitants in 1990 to 244 today.

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